If some
recent opinion polls are to be believed,
then election night 2005 could prove to
be replay of 2001, with very few seats
changing hands. In reality, there is
likely to be greater churn this time
around, but even if few seats are lost
there will be large turnover in MPs and
a sizeable number of new faces to be
found wandering the corridors of power,
with no office and their belongings in
plastic bag when they arrive at
Westminster. Some 58 Labour, 16
Conservatives and 7 Lib Dem MPs have
stood down from Parliament, and with
some exceptions most will be succeeded
by candidates from the same party.
The Labour intake?
Conventional wisdom would suggests
that Labour are not going to win
additional seats on May 5, so their new
intake will be comprised solely of
candidates selected in seats held by
Labour where the sitting MP is standing
down. Analysis of these candidates shows
that:
- Almost three quarters are
female (courtesy, in most cases
of ‘all women shortlists’)
- The majority are either sitting
or former local councillors,
and many of them are former Council
Leaders or Leaders of Labour Group
- Almost a third of candidates
were full-time Labour Party
staffers prior to their
selection – either as specials
advisers, political secretaries or
researchers to MPs or MEPs
- One quarter have a background in
the media/communications/PR &
public affairs sectors
- Other common professional
backgrounds include: education;
the law; the trade union
movement; and the
voluntary/charitable sector
- Candidates from ethnic
minorities likely to be elected
include lawyer and former Chair of
Liberty Sadiq Khan in Tooting, GMB
race and equality officer Dawn
Butler in Brent South, and urban
regeneration adviser and Labour NEC
member Shahid Malik in Dewsbury
A clutch of former advisers to Gordon
Brown will be making the move from the
backroom to the frontline at the
election, in advance of their master’s
likely accession to the top job during
the next Parliament.
Prime amongst them is Ed Balls,
the former special adviser to the
Chancellor who went on to become the
Treasury’s Chief Economic Adviser. The
former economics journalist, lured away
by Brown in Opposition, relinquished his
place at the heart of the Labour
government after eight years to become
the PPC for the safe Labour seat of
Normanton (the neighbouring seat to that
of his wife and Labour minister Yvette
Cooper). He is not expected to have to
languor on the backbenches for long.
Like Ed Balls, his namesake and fellow
former Treasury special adviser, Ed
Miliband, will also now be joining
the Labour benches, having been latterly
selected for a safe Yorkshire seat. The
ultra bright Miliband Jr can expect the
same fast-track treatment afforded his
older brother, Cabinet Office minister,
David Miliband.
Completing the triumvirate of ex-Brown
special advisers is Ian Austin.
The able but unassuming Austin, who,
unlike his more infamous predecessor
Charlie Whelan, would never been found
in Whitehall pubs shouting expletives
into his mobile phone, has been media
adviser to Brown since Whelan’s sudden
departure mid-way through the first
Labour term. A former West Midlands
Labour Party campaigns officer, his
selection as Labour candidate for Dudley
North sees him return to his Black
Country roots.
Another rising star and close ally of
Gordon Brown, Pat McFadden, is
set to become the MP for the
neighbouring seat of Wolverhampton South
East, vacated at the last minute by
backbench MP, Dennis Turner who now goes
to the House of Lords. McFadden, an
Edinburgh University Labour Club
contemporary of Brown acolyte, Douglas
Alexander, in the mid 1980s, he then
went on to work for Donald Dewar. By
1993 he was working for Labour Leader
John Smith, where as a ‘fixer’ he helped
to deliver Labour’s ‘one member, one
vote’ reforms. Following the death of
John Smith in 1994, his abilities as a
political operator were recognised by
Blair, who took McFadden on. In the last
ten years working for Blair, latterly as
the Prime Minister’s political
secretary, McFadden has tactfully
managed to rise above the tensions
between the neighbours in Downing
Street. As an MP under Blair, or Brown,
his skills are likely to be put to good
use.
The fifth former special adviser who
will also be joining the new look Labour
Parliamentary Party is the bright and
personable Blairite, Kitty Ussher,
an adviser to Patricia Hewitt at the DTI
until her selection for the safe seat of
Burnley. A hard-working researcher to a
number of frontbench spokesmen in last
five years of Labour time in Opposition,
she subsequently went on to work at, the
Economist Intelligence Unit, the Centre
for European Reform think tank, and the
now mothballed pressure group Britain in
Europe, where she was the Chief
Economist.
Other long-standing Labour Party
staffers who are set to become MPs
include: the highly regarded Jessica
Morden, formerly the Welsh Labour
Party General Secretary who takes over
from one-time Conservative turned Labour
MP Alan Howarth in Newport East; former
Labour Trade Union liaison officer at
Labour’s Millbank HQ and Brownite
Natascha Engel, who formerly worked
for Treasury minister John Healey, and
at the Smith Institute think tank;
Rob Flello, a charity chief
executive and former tax consultant who
was Regional Organiser for the Labour
Party until last year; and Labour
veteran Alison Seabeck who was
formerly an adviser to local government
minister Nick Raynsford and prior to
that worked for Roy Hattersley.
In comparison to previous elections
there will be relatively few candidates
elected in 2005 who formerly worked as
trade union officials. The 2005 intake
should include three from public sector
union Unison: Maggie Jones, a
former Chair of the Labour Party and the
union’s Director of Policy & Public
Affairs in Blaenau Gwent; former miner,
care worker and Unison official Dave
Anderson; and Unison in-house
solicitor Katy Clark. Jim
McGovern, a former glazier and GMC
official, is set to be elected in Dundee
West.
Lawyers who are likely to become MPs
include the barrister Andrew
Slaughter who should become the new
MP for Ealing Acton & Shepherd’s Bush.
Formerly the Leader of Hammersmith and
Fulham council, the able Mr Slaughter
was also picked to contest the 1997
Uxbridge by-election. A number of women
with a legal background in the legal
profession are also contesting Labour
held seats, including: lawyer and former
legal adviser to the Labour Party,
Kerry McCarthy, in Bristol East;
barrister and ex member of the GLA,
Diana Johnson, who contests Hull
North; Islington barrister from leftwing
Barrister Michael Mansfield QC’s
chambers Emily Thornberry who
will take over from Chris Smith if she
succeeds in beating off the Lib Dem
challenger; solicitor and Tooting
councillor Sadiq Khan; and one of
the few likely new MPs from the left of
the party, Unison solicitor Katy
Clark who takes over from Brian
Wilson in Ayrshire.
From the field of the media and
communications comes journalist and
former BBC producer Celia Barlow
who hopes to be elected in Hove;
communications consultant, Rosie
Cooper, a one-time Lib Dem
councillor, who fights Lancashire West;
former journalist, PR consultant and
member of the GLA, Meg Hillier,
who should succeed Labour dissident
Brian Sedgemore in Hackney South; former
public affairs consultant Tony Page,
who takes over in Reading East; and
youthful local councillor and media
officer at British Nuclear Fuels,
Jamie Reed, in Copeland. Two Labour
candidates with a relatively rare
finance related background are former
Treasury civil servant Helen Goodman
and management accountant Sarah
McCarthy-Fry, who works for a
defence and aerospace engineering
company and hopes to take the marginal
seat of Portsmouth North.
The class of 2005 will include a number
of people with a background in the
education sector. From the world of
academia comes Mary Creagh who
will succeed soft-left David Hinchliffe
in Wakefield. Ms Creagh, a former London
Enterprise Agency manager, has latterly
been Lecturer in Entrepreneurship at
Cranfield School of Management.
Presuming she can hold off the Lib Dem
challenger in City of Durham, fellow
academic Roberta Blackman Woods,
a Professor in Social Policy at the
University of Northumbria, will also
become an MP.
Others with a background in education
fighting labour held seats include:
former teacher, local education
authority adviser and member of Labour
National Policy Forum Anne Snelgrove
who should take over from two-term MP
Julia Drown in Swindon South; former
teacher and schools inspector Nia
Griffith, in Llanelli; Dr Angela
Smith, a former lecturer and Cabinet
member for Education on Sheffield
Council (and one of only four new
candidates in Labour seats that The
Times could find willing to state that
they backed the Iraq war); and former
deputy head turned DfES regional
director, Mike Ion, who hopes to
keep Shrewsbury & Atcham in Labour
hands.
The Liberal Democrat Intake?
Candidates selected to fight seats
currently held by Lib Dem MPs include
two able former MEPs who are likely to
be rising stars in the new Liberal
Democrat parliamentary party: Chris
Huhne, a former economist and
economics journalist, who contests the
Lib Dem-Conservative marginal of
Eastleigh; and Nick Clegg, former
adviser to ex Trade Commissioner Sir
Leon Brittan is set to inherit Sheffield
Hallam. Others include former London
mayoral candidate and ex Vice- President
of Citibank, Susan Kramer, who
seeks to take over Richmond Park from
Jenny Tonge; in Cheltenham, Martin
Horwood, a former charity fundraiser
with the Alzheimer’s Disease Society and
Oxfam, and ex Union of Liberal Students
chair; and Dan Rogerson, a former
university administrator and political
organiser for the Lib Dems who contests
Cornwall North.
David Walter, the former
political correspondent who went on to
work for the Liberal Democrats as their
Communications Director, is hoping to
succeed John Burnett in the closely
contested marginal of Devon West &
Torridge. Another former party
‘spin-doctor’ Jeremy Brown, the
former PR consultant and Lib Dem
Director of Press & Broadcasting
1997-2000, would join Mr Walter if he
can take the acutely marginal Taunton
from the Conservatives – the Lib Dems’
No.1 target. North of the Border, former
Lib Dem press officer and Head of
Communications at The European Movement
and Britain in Europe, Danny
Alexander, must be the favourite in
the rural Labour marginal of Inverness
East Nairn and Lochaber.
If the Liberal Democrats look set to
take a number of other marginal seats
around the UK, the candidates that have
the best prospects for success include:
Cardiff Central’s youthful Jenny
Willott, former head of office to
Lembit Opik MP, who went on to work for
UNICEF UK and Victim Support Wales;
wealthy entrepreneur and Birmingham City
Council Group Leader John Hemming
in Birmingham Yardley; tax manager at
Grant Thornton, Stephen Williams,
who fights Bristol West; and public
affairs consultants Tony Dawson,
in Oldham East & Saddleworth, and
Justine McGuinness, who contests the
closely watched seat of Dorset West
where Oliver Letwin is looking very
vulnerable.
The Conservative Intake?
Three former MPs look virtually
certain to rejoin the ranks of
Conservative MPs. Former Foreign
Secretary Sir Malcolm Rifkind
will become the fourth Conservative MP
to represent the voters of Chelsea in
the last eight years (after Mssrs Scott,
Alan Clark and Michael Portillo).
Backbench MP Christopher Fraser,
who was PPS to the Shadow Leader of the
House of Lords when ousted in Mid Dorset
in 2001, succeeds Gillian Shephard in
Norfolk South West. Former MP and PPS to
John Redwood, David Evenett, who
has spent two terms out of the Commons
is likely to win back Bexleyheath &
Crayford. Another with a harder task of
winning the ultra marginal seat of
Cheadle back from sitting Lib Dem MP,
Patsy Calton, is the long-standing
former Government whip Stephen Day.
Those with a legal background include:
the solicitor and highly regarded
Conservative Vice-Chairman Shailesh
Vara; youthful former barrister, law
lecturer and sitting London MEP
Theresa Villiers; and City
solicitors David Gauke in
Hertfordshire South West and James
Brokenshire in Hornchurch. The
Warwick based barrister Jeremy Wright
contests the highly marginal Rugby and
Kenilworth.
As one might expect, many of the
Conservative candidates likely to become
new MPs come from the world of
management, business and finance.
Successful IT entrepreneur Adam
Afriye will be the new MP for
Windsor, former nurse turned
businesswoman Nadine Dorries will
inherit Mid Bedfordshire. Three company
directors with their own publishing
businesses are standing in seats held by
the Conservative Party or highly
marginal target seats: Graham Stuart
in Beverley and Holderness; Jeremy
Hunt, in marginal Surrey South West,
who runs his own educational publishing
company and is also a former management
consultant; and Brian Binley, the
locally rooted Conservative candidate in
the target seat of Northampton South,
who runs his own publishing & marketing
company. In the neighbouring seat,
Peter Bone, is an accountant and MD
of his own travel business. In Welwyn
Hatfield, the Conservative candidate
Grant Shapps runs his own printing &
design company. If the Conservatives
take the marginal seats of Shipley and
Selby, they will both be represented by
former managers at ASDA’s Leeds HQ,
Philip Davies and Mark Menzies.
Those with a background in finance
include Nick Hurd, a former
Brazil based banking executive (and son
of Douglas Hurd); Greg Hands in
Hammersmith & Fulham; and Ed Matts,
a former Vice President of Citibank, who
is contesting the razor-thin Labour
marginal seat of Dorset South. In Essex,
James Dudderidge, a former
Barclays executive, in both the UK and
Africa, should inherit Sir Teddy
Taylor’s Rochford & Southend East, and
former investment banker Brooks
Newark has a tiny majority to
overturn to become Braintree’s new MP.
From accountancy comes Mark Harper
in the marginal contest for Forest of
Dean, and from the insurance industry,
Tim Butcher, in Kent marginal
Gillingham.
There are also a number of likely new
Conservative MPs with a traditional
background in armed forces. Ex Army
Officer, overseas director at defence
company Qinetiq, Member of the Scottish
Parliament, Ben Wallace, contests
the highly marginal seat of Lancaster
and Wyre; utilities analyst Phillip
Hollobone, who contests Kettering, is
also a former paratrooper in the TA;
City business development consultant and
one-time researcher to ex Defence
Secretary Tom King, Tobias Ellwood,
is a former Royal Green Jacket; and
Mark Lancaster, who hopes to win the
seat of Milton Keynes North East, served
as an officer in the Queens Gurkha
Engineers, before becoming MD of the
family fireworks business.
Neil Lindsay
Hill & Knowlton UK
nlindsay@hillandknowlton.com
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